Page 62 - 《实践》蒙文版2019年10期
P. 62
ᠲ᠋ᠠᠯ
ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ
ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠣᠷᠠᠯ
ᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ
ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ
ᠠᠪᠣᠷᠠᠨ᠂
ᠲ᠋ᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ
ᠠ ᠶᠢ
ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷ
ᠬᠠᠰᠪᠠᠭᠠᠨ
ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ
ᠮ
ᠶᠢᠨᠨ
1961
ᠲ᠋ᠠᠪᠤᠨ
ᠠ
ᠠ
ᠠᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨᠤᠳᠠᠴᠢ
ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ
ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦᠪᠠᠢᠭᠨᠢ
ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦᠪᠠᠢᠭᠨᠢ
ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ
ᠦᠷᠡᠯᠡᠨ
ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ
︾
ᠡᠷᠡᠨᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠴᠢ
ᠵᠢᠯ
︵ᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ
ᠤᠳᠤ
ᠨᠢ
ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠣᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ
ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ
ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠮᠰᠠᠯ
ᠬᠢᠷᠢ
ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ
ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ
ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ
ᠰᠠᠴᠣᠵᠣ᠂
ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ
ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠤ
ᠬᠡᠮ ᠢ
ᠦᠬᠡᠢ
ᠲ᠋
ᠭᠠᠷᠮᠠᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ
ᠮᠡᠳᠤ
ᠠ ᠶᠢ
ᠦᠶᠨ
ᠡᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ
︶ᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ
ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ
ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠳᠡᠢ
ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ
ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ
ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠋
ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠣ᠂
ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ
ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ
᠂
ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠨ
ᠭᠡᠵᠦᠲ᠋ᠤᠳᠤᠨᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨᠲ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃
ᠳᠠᠢ
ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ
ᠦᠡᠭᠭᠡ
ᠦᠢ
ᠦᠪᠦᠷ᠋
ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ
ᠢᠷᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃
ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ᠋
ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ
ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ
ᠬᠠᠰᠪᠠᠭᠠᠨ
ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠳᠠᠢ
ᠪᠤᠯ
ᠣᠯᠠᠨ
ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ
ᠣᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ
ᠴᠢᠪᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ
ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠋
ᠲ᠋ᠡᠷᠡ
ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ᠂
ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ
ᠠ᠃
ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ
ᠲ᠋ᠦᠪ ᠤᠨ
ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂
ᠲ᠋ᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠢ
ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ
ᠳᠠᠢ
ᠫᠷᠤᠹᠧᠰᠰᠤᠷ᠋
ᠦᠪᠦᠷ᠋
ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠨ
᠂
ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ᠋
ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠲ᠋ᠡᠷᠡ
ᠠᠷᠠᠳ
ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ
ᠲ᠋ᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ
ᠡ
ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ
ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ
ᠳᠡᠳ᠋
ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ
ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠬᠳᠠᠢ
ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ
ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳ
ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ
ᠡᠮ
ᠰ
ᠮᠤᠡᠭᠭᠤᠯ
ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ
ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠢ
ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠣᠷᠣᠨ
ᠪᠠᠷ᠋
ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠲᠣᠭᠴᠢ
ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ
ᠲ᠋ᠦᠮᠡᠨ
ᠲ᠋ᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ᠂
ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠵᠣ᠂
ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ
ᠠ ᠶᠢ
ᠲ᠋ᠡᠳᠬᠦᠵᠦ᠂
ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ᠂
ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂
ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡᠨ᠂
ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯᠭᠡ
ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ
ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠨ
ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ
ᠨᠢᠬᠡ
ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ
ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠳᠬᠢᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ
ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠭ ᠲ᠋ᠤ
ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ
ᠲ᠋ᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ
ᠠᠰᠫᠢᠷᠠᠨᠲ᠋ ᠤᠨ
ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠋
ᠤᠯᠠᠨ
ᠦᠪᠦᠷ᠋
ᠠ ᠢᠢ
ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ
ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ
ᠦᠬᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ
ᠰᠢᠨ
ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ
︽
ᠮ
ᠨᠢᠭᠡ
ᠲ᠋ᠡᠷᠡ
ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ
ᠲ᠋ᠤᠯᠠ᠂
ᠲ᠋ᠦᠷᠦᠵᠦ
ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦ
ᠠ ᠠᠴ
ᠨᠠᠰᠤ
︽ᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ
ᠶᠡᠭᠡ
ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠯ
ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠳᠠᠢ
ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ
ᠠ ᠨᠢ
ᠪᠤᠢᠢᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ
ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ
ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ
ᠠ
ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ᠋
ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ
᠂
︾
ᠲ᠋ᠡᠷᠡ
1984
ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠬᠠᠨ
ᠭᠠᠷᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ
ᠡᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ
ᠤ
ᠤᠮᠳᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ
ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠷᠠᠢ
ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ
᠂
ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠢ
ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠬᠦᠯᠡᠩᠳᠦ
ᠯ
ᠲ᠋ᠤᠯᠠ
︽
ᠦᠭᠡᠢ
ᠠ
ᠦᠰᠴᠡᠢ᠃
ᠭᠡ
ᠶᠦᠨᠱᠧᠡᠭ
ᠪᠡᠷ᠋ ᠶᠢᠨᠨ
ᠦᠪᠦᠷ᠋
ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ
ᠮᠡᠳᠤ
ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ
ᠵᠦ
ᠠ᠃
ᠴᠤᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳᠤᠨ
ᠲ᠋ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠳᠠᠯᠡᠭᠰᠢᠵᠤ᠂
ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠮ
︾ᠰᠡᠨ
ᠠ ᠠᠴ
ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ
︽ᡁᠠᠠᠲ᠋ᠠᠪ
ᠲ᠋ᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ
ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂
ᠨᠢᠳᠣᠨ
ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭ
ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤᠷ᠋
ᠠ
ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ
ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ
ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠳᠤᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨᠤᠷᠤᠵᠦ᠂
᠂
︾
ᠰᠢᠮᠳᠠᠨ
ᠡᠯᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ
ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ
ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ᠋
ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ
ᠡᠴᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ
ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ
ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠳᠡᠨ
ᠢᠳᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ
ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠲ᠋ᠠᠢᠰᠤᠷᠴᠤᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠪᠡ᠃
ᠲ᠋ᠡᠷᠡ
ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ
ᠮ
ᠲ᠋ᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂
ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭ
ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ
ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯ
ᠠ
ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ
ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢᠳᠠ
ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷ᠋
ᠲ᠋ᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ
ᠤ
᠂
︾
ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠰᠤᠯ
ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ
ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂
ᠶᠡᠭᠡ
ᠮᠦᠴᠢᠷ᠋ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ᠋
︽ᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ
ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ
︽
ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂
ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠵᠦ
ᠬᠢᠨᠭ᠍ᠭᠠᠨ
ᠶᠡᠬᠡ
ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ
ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ
ᠡᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠢᠨᠨ
ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠳᠤ
ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ
ᠨᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢ
ᠠᠯᠢᠪᠠ
ᠯᠡ
ᠠ
ᠦᠶ
ᠲ᠋ᠠᠪᠣᠨ
ᠠ ᠳᠤ
᠂
ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ
ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠷᠠᠵᠤ
ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠰᠢᠷᠠᠯ
ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ
ᠪᠠᠨ
ᠪᠡᠷᠬᠡᠰᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠢ
ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ
ᠤᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ
ᠠᠵᠢᠯ
ᠤᠯᠠᠨ
ᠲ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭ
ᠤᠨᠤᠯ
ᠠ
ᠣᠪᠠᠳᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ
ᠲ᠋ᠤᠯᠢ
ᠠ
︽
ᠮᠤᠡᠭᠭᠤᠯ
ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ
ᠲ᠋ᠡᠷᠡ
ᠬᠡ
ᠦᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ
ᠪᠠ
ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ
ᠬᠢᠵᠦ
ᠦᠭᠡᠢ
ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ
᠂
ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ
ᠦᠭᠴᠤ
ᠫ
ᠲ᠋ᠤᠷ
︾
ᠬᠢᠨᠭ᠍ᠭᠠᠨ
ᠠ
ᠡᠮ
ᠲ᠋ᠡᠭᠡᠳᠤ
ᠠ
ᠲ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠢ
ᠪᠣᠷᠬᠠᠨ
ᠠ
︽
ᠲ᠋ᠤᠤᠷ
ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ
ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ
ᠪᠦᠷ᠋
︾ᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ
ᠳᠠ
᠂
18
ᠵᠦ
ᠲ᠋ᠠᠡᠭ
︾
ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ
ᠪᠠᠬᠢ
ᠭᠦᠶᠦᠵᠦ
ᠬᠦᠬᠡ
ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ
ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ᠋
︽
ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ
ᠲ᠋ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂
ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ
ᠢᠳᠣᠭᠠᠨ
ᠡᠯᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ
ᠲ᠋ᠡᠣᠬᠡ ᠲ᠋ᠠᠢ᠃
ᠦᠨᠡᠨ
ᠲ᠋ᠤᠳᠤᠷ᠋
ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ
ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ
ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ
ᠬᠠᠰᠪᠠᠭᠠᠨᠷᠤᠹᠧᠰᠰᠤᠷ
ᠢᠯᠠᠨ
ᠬᠡ
ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂
ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ
ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ
ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ
ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ
ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡ ᠳᠤ
︾ᠵᠦ
ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ
ᠠ
ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ
ᠦᠭᠡ
ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ
ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ
︽
ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ
ᠡᠬᠡ ᠨᠢ
ᠵ
ᠬᠦᠨᠭᠭᠡᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠳ
ᠦᠷᠦᠭᠡᠯ
︾
ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ
ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ
ᠪᠠᠨ
ᠲ᠋ᠠᠪᠠᠵᠤ᠂
ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃
ᠱᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ
ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ
ᠠᠵᠢ᠃
ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ
ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ
ᠪᠢᠳᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠷᠭᠡ
ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ
ᠲ᠋ᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ
ᠨᠢᠭᠡ
︽
ᠪᠠᠨ
ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ
ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ
ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ
ᠴᠤ
ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ᠋
ᠲ᠋ᠡᠷᠡ
ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠰᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ
ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ
ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ
ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠢ
ᠲ᠋ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠠᠢ
ᠠ ᠳᠤ
ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ
ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ
ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ
ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ
ᠷᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ
ᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨᠠᠬᠠᠰᠵᠠᠬᠠᠰᠲ᠋ᠦᠪᠠᠨᠮᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃
᠂
᠂
ᠶᠣᠮ᠃
ᠡᠮᠴᠢ᠂
ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ
ᠬᠢᠷᠢ
ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ
ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ
︾
ᠦᠯᠦᠰᠴᠦ
ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ
ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠰᠢ
ᠦᠰᠦᠨ
ᠡᠴᠢᠭᠡ
ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ
ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠤ
ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ
ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ
ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ
ᠠ ᠶᠢ
︾
ᠲ᠋ᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ
ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ
ᠨᠤᠮ ᠤᠳ ᠢ
ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭ
60 ᠲᠤᠰᠰᠡᠳᠭᠦᠯ ᠤᠨᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠲᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ᠋ ᠲ᠋ᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ᠋ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠹᠷᠣᠨᠲ᠋ ᠲ᠋ᠤ ᠠᠶᠣᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠯᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠴᠦ᠂ ︽ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠽᠠᠨᠳᠠᠨᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠪᠠᠨᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠰᠤᠷᠴᠤᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰᠪᠤᠰᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨᠨᠢ ᠠ
