Page 57 - 《实践》蒙文版2020年3期
P. 57
ᠪᠣᠯ
ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ
ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ
ᠦᠭᠡᠢ
ᠰᠦᠪᠡ
ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ
᠂
ᠠ
4.
1.
2.
3.
᠃
ᠮᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ
ᠠ
ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ
᠃
ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠨ
ᠥᠬᠡᠶ
ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠤ
ᠥᠬᠡᠶ
ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ
ᠠ ᠡᠴᠡ
84
ᠭᠠᠷ
᠂
ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ
ᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ
ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ
ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯᠪᠡᠶ
ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ
ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ
ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠵᠦ
ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ
ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤ
ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠡᠶᠢᠮᠦ ᠡᠴᠡ
ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠤ
ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ
ᠬᠡᠷᠬᠢᠨ
ᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ
ᠣᠯᠠᠨ
ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠤᠨᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ
ᠠᠪᠠᠶ
ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠦ
ᠠ
ᠰᠫᠢᠷᠲᠰᠦᠷᠴᠢᠬᠦ
ᠬᠤᠨᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ
ᠠ ᠳᠤᠬᠤᠤᠷᠲᠠᠢ
᠂
ᠤᠳᠠᠰᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ
ᠠᠠᠮ
ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ
︵
ᠬᠡ
ᠬᠤᠨᠠᠷ
ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ
ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠠᠷᠪᠠᠭᠢᠳᠠᠭ
ᠴᠦ
ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠠᠢ
︶
᠂
ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ
ᠡᠩ ᠦᠨ
ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠦ ᠶᠢᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ
᠃
ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠷᠪᠡ
᠃
ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠠᠢ
᠂
ᠸᠢᠷᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠢ
ᠬᠡᠪ ᠦᠨ
ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ
᠂
ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ
ᠨᠢ
ᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦ
ᠨᠦᠬᠡ ᠲᠡᠶ
ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ
ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ
ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭ
ᠨᠢ
ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ
ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢ
︵
ᠠᠶᠤᠯ
ᠠ
ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ
ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ
ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ
ᠪᠤᠯ
ᠠ
ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ
ᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ
ᠳ᠋ᠧᠩ
ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ
ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤᠦᠭᠡᠢ
ᠨᠢ
ᠲᠤᠶᠠᠭ
ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ
᠂
ᠭᠠᠷ
ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠦᠷᠴᠢᠬᠦ
ᠸᠢᠷᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠢ
ᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠵᠦ
ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠤ
ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠵᠤ
ᠨᠣᠣᠰᠣᠨ
ᠡ
ᠠ
ᠨᠠᠷᠠ
ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ
56
᠂
ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ
ᠪᠤᠶᠦ
ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ
ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢ
ᠵᠦ
ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡᠪᠠᠰᠠᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷᠦᠭᠡᠢᠪᠤᠯᠶᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢᠬᠤᠪᠤᠢ︖
ᠬᠡ
ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ
ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ
ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠰᠦ ᠴᠦᠸᠢᠷᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠤᠨᠠᠴᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠦᠮᠡᠳᠡᠨ
ᠲᠠᠢ
︵
ᠠ
ᠭᠷᠠᠳᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠤᠨᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰᠴᠠᠭᠲᠡᠪᠲᠦᠭᠡᠵᠦᠤᠭᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ
ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ
ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠳᠤᠳᠦᠭᠦᠮᠦᠭᠡᠢ
ᠠ
ᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠪᠠᠯ
ᠤᠳᠠᠰᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ
ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠤ
᠃
ᠬᠤᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ
ᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ
᠃
ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠠᠢ
ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ
ᠡᠯᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ
ᠳᠡᠮᠡᠢ
᠂
ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠪᠠᠯᠪᠠᠰᠠᠸᠢᠷᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠢᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠦᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨ
︶
᠃
ᠰᠤᠯᠢᠵᠦ
ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ
ᠤᠭᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ
ᠼᠧᠯᠰ ᠤᠨ
ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠢ
ᠸᠢᠷᠦ᠋ᠰ
ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠲᠡᠶ
ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ
ᠳ᠋ᠠᠴᠠᠩ
ᠠ
ᠸᠢᠷᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠢ
ᠤᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ
᠃
ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ
ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ
ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ
᠂
ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ
ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠳᠦᠭᠦᠮ
ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ
ᠨᠠᠩ
ᠪᠣᠯᠴᠢᠬᠠᠨᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ
ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ
︶
ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠᠳᠬᠤ
ᠳᠡᠪᠲᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ
ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ
ᠠ
ᠦᠭᠡᠢ
ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤᠪᠤᠯᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭ
ᠠᠲᠠᠢ
᠂
ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ
ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠬ
᠃
︵
ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢ
᠃
ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ
ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ
︶
ᠥᠬᠡᠶ
ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ
ᠡᠪ
ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ
ᠯᠡ
ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ
ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠶ
ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠦ
ᠶᠤᠮ
ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ
ᠨᠢ
ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠵᠤ
ᠦᠭᠡᠢ
ᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ
ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ
ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ
ᠨᠢ
ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ
ᠠ
᠃
ᠪᠤᠯ
ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ
ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ
ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭ
ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠳᠤ
᠂
ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠬᠤᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠠᠢ︔
ᠪᠤᠯᠴᠢᠬᠠᠨᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ
ᠭᠠᠷ ᠢ
ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ
ᠨᠢ
ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ
ᠭᠡᠵᠦᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠵᠦᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤᠦᠭᠡᠢ
ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ
᠂
ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠵᠦ
ᠦᠭᠡᠢ
ᠠ
ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ
ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ
ᠨᠢ
ᠲᠤᠤᠷ
ᠠ
ᠠ
ᠠ ᠢᠢ
ᠠ
ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ
᠃
ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠨ
ᠠᠯᠴᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠢᠢᠡᠷᠠᠷᠴᠢᠵᠦᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠬᠠᠬᠠᠤᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠠᠢ
ᠦᠶ
ᠠ ᠳᠤ
ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ
ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ
᠂
ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ
ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠴᠠᠭ
᠃
︵
ᠵᠠᠮ
ᠪᠤᠯ
ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨᠰᠠᠭᠤᠪᠠᠯᠡᠳᠦᠷᠪᠦᠷᠢᠬᠡᠳᠦᠤᠳᠠᠭ
ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ
ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ
ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ
᠂
ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ
ᠡᠳᠦᠷ
᠂
ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ
ᠰᠠᠪᠠ
ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ
ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠸᠢᠷᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠤᠨ
ᠵᠡ
ᠪᠦᠷᠢ
ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ
ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠢᠳᠡᠪᠡᠯᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠲᠤᠨᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨ
ᠸᠢᠷᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠤᠨ
ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠠᠢ
ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ
ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠳᠠᠬᠤ
ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠰᠦ
ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢ
᠃
ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ
ᠠ
ᠨᠢᠭᠡ
︶ᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ
ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷ
ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ᠄ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨᠲᠠᠯ
ᠠ ᠶᠢ
ᠠ ᠤᠤ︖
ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠨ
ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ
ᠦᠳᠬᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠢ
ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠬᠳᠠᠬᠤ
ᠠ ᠶᠢ
ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ
ᠨᠤᠯᠮᠤᠳᠠᠰᠦ
ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠠᠢ
ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠨ
᠂
ᠠ
ᠠ
ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠢ
ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ
᠃
ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠴᠠᠭ
ᠠ
ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ
ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨᠳᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨᠢᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ
ᠭᠤᠤᠯ
ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ
ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ
ᠠᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠠᠢᠪᠤᠢ︖
︵
ᠶᠡᠬᠡ
ᠠ
᠂
ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ
ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ
ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ
ᠪᠤᠯ
ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠ
ᠨᠢ
᠂
ᠰᠫᠢᠷᠲ
ᠠ
ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠠᠦᠭᠡᠢᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ︔
ᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠ
ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳᠤᠷ
ᠠ
ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠪᠠᠯ
᠂
ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ
ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠢ
ᠵᠠ
ᠪᠤᠶᠦ
ᠠᠷᠭᠮ
︶ᠢ
ᠬᠢᠵᠦ
᠂
ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠤ
ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ
ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ
ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ
ᠪᠤᠯ
ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ
ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠢ
ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ
ᠨᠢ
ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ
84
ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠵᠦ
55 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨᠤᠯᠠᠨᠵᠢᠡᠷᠵᠢᠡᠨᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠨᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠲᠠᠢᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠢᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠶ
